If there are only three bonds and one lone pair of electrons holding the place where a bond would be then the shape becomes trigonal pyramidal, 2 bonds and 2 lone pairs the shape is bent. The geometrical shape of sp3d hybridisation is trigonal bipyramid. In order for an atom to be sp 3 hybridized, it must have an s orbital and three p orbitals. The term “sp 3 hybridization” refers to the mixing character of one 2s-orbital and three 2p-orbitals to create four hybrid orbitals with similar characteristics. They are arranged in trigonal bipyramidal symmetry. They are almost of the same energy which are intermixed to give 5 identical and degenerate hybrid orbitals.
What does sp3d mean? \ hybridization consists of one 's', three 'p' and one 'd' orbitals.
0 kommentar(er)
